Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments |
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Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments | Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments The Company measures certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company determines fair value based upon the exit price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants, as determined by either the principal market or the most advantageous market. Inputs used in the valuation techniques to derive fair values are classified based on a three-level hierarchy. These levels are:
Level 1 – Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date;
Level 2 – Inputs are observable, unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, unadjusted quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the related assets or liabilities; and
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities that are supported by little or no market data.
Financial instruments consist of cash equivalents, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, debt and convertible preferred stock warrant liability, Additional Shares, Earn-Out Shares and Public and Private Placement Warrants. Cash equivalents, convertible preferred stock warrant liability, Earn-Out Shares and Public and Private Placement Warrant are stated at fair value on a recurring basis. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities are stated at their carrying value, which approximates fair value due to the short period time to the expected receipt or payment. The carrying amount of
the Company’s outstanding debt approximates the fair value as the debt bears interest at a rate that approximates prevailing market rate.
The Public Warrants are classified as Level 1 due to the use of an observable market quote in an active market. Private Placement Warrants are classified as Level 2 as the fair value approximates the fair value of the Public Warrants. The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants, with certain exceptions as discussed in Note 9, Common Stock and Warrants. The Additional Shares and Earn-Out Shares are classified as Level 3 and their fair values were estimated using a Monte Carlo options pricing model utilizing assumptions related to expected stock-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimated the expected volatility assumption using an average of the implied volatility of its publicly traded warrants and an implied volatility based on its peer companies.
The Structural Derivative Liability is a compound embedded derivative related to features within the Structural Debt Facility, including an increase in interest rate upon an event of default and the contingent issuance of the Structural Subsequent Shares as defined in Note 6, Debt. This liability is classified as Level 3 and is valued using a risk-neutral income approach related to an event of default occurring and expected cash flows in such a scenario and an income and Black-Scholes pricing model for the contingent issuance of the Structural Subsequent Shares utilizing assumptions related to expected stock price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimated the expected volatility assumption using an average of the implied volatility of its publicly traded warrants and an implied volatility based on its peer companies.
The following table sets forth the Company’s financial instruments that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 by level within the fair value hierarchy (in thousands):
There were no transfers of financial assets or liabilities into or out of Level 1, Level 2, or Level 3 during the periods presented.
Additional Shares Liability
At closing of the Business Combination, the Company recorded a liability of $15.3 million related to the potential issuance of the Backstop Additional Shares related to the Backstop Subscription Agreement. At the closing of the HGI Subscription Agreement discussed in Note 10, Common Stock and Warrants, the Company recorded a liability of $0.8 million related to the potential issuance of HGI Additional Shares. Subsequent changes in fair value of the Additional Shares liability until settlement is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
The following table provides a summary of changes in the estimated fair value of the Additional Shares liability (in thousands):
Earn-Out Shares
At Closing of the Business Combination, certain Earn-Out Shares were accounted for as a liability totaling $70.5 million. Subsequent changes in fair value, until settlement or until equity classification is met, is recognized in the statements of operations.
The following table provides a summary of changes in the estimated fair value of the Earn-Out liability (in thousands):
Private Placement and Public Warrant Liabilities
As of December 31, 2022, the Company has Private Placement and Public Warrants defined and discussed in Note 10, Common Stock and Warrants. Such warrants are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
The following table provides a summary of changes in the estimated fair value of the Private Placement Warrants and Public Warrants (in thousands):
Structural Derivative Liability
At closing of the Structural Debt Facility, the Company recorded a liability of $7.1 million related to the features that are required to be bifurcated and accounted for as a compound derivative at fair value. Subsequent
changes in fair value of the Structural Derivative Liability until settlement is recognized in the consolidated statement of operations.
The following table provides a summary of changes in the estimated fair value of the Structural Derivative Liability (in thousands):
Convertible Preferred Stock Warrant Liability
The fair value of the preferred stock warrant liability is determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, which involve inherent uncertainties and the application of management’s judgment. The following table provides a summary of changes in the estimated fair value of the preferred stock warrant liability (in thousands):
The Company recorded a gain of $1.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 and losses of $1.2 million and $1.0 million on remeasurement of preferred stock warrant liability for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. With the closing of the Business Combination, unexercised preferred stock warrants were converted into warrants of the Company to purchase shares of common stock and the preferred stock warrant liability is reclassified to additional paid-in capital.
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