General form of registration statement for all companies including face-amount certificate companies

Fair Value Measurements

v3.22.2
Fair Value Measurements
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2021
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]      
Fair Value Measurements
3.
Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company measures certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company determines fair value based upon the exit price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants, as determined by either the principal market or the most advantageous market. Inputs used in the valuation techniques to derive fair values are classified based on a three-level hierarchy. These levels are:
Level
 1
– Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date;
Level
 2
– Inputs are observable, unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, unadjusted quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the related assets or liabilities; and
Level
 3
– Unobservable inputs that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities that are supported by little or no market data.
Financial instruments consist of cash equivalents, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, debt and convertible preferred stock warrant liability. Cash equivalents and convertible preferred stock warrant liability are stated at fair value on a recurring basis. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities are stated at their carrying value, which approximates fair value due to the short period time to the expected receipt or payment. The carrying amount of the Company’s outstanding debt approximates the fair value as the debt bears interest at a rate that approximates prevailing market rate.
 
The following table sets forth the Company’s financial instruments that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2022 by level within the fair value hierarchy (in thousands):
 
    
December 31, 2021
 
    
Level 1
    
Level 2
    
Level 3
    
Total
 
Financial Assets:
                                   
Cash equivalents:
                                   
Money market funds
   $ 77,771      $ —        $ —        $ 77,771  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   $ 77,771      $ —        $ —        $ 77,771  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Financial Liabilities:
                                   
Convertible preferred stock warrant liability
   $ —        $ —        $ 4,787      $ 4,787  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   $ —        $ —        $ 4,787      $ 4,787  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
   
    
March 31, 2022
 
    
Level 1
    
Level 2
    
Level 3
    
Total
 
Financial Assets:
                                   
Cash equivalents:
                                   
Money market funds
   $ 42,728      $ —        $ —        $ 42,728  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   $ 42,728      $ —        $ —        $ 42,728  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Financial Liabilities:
                                   
Convertible preferred stock warrant liability
   $ —        $ —        $ 2,901      $ 2,901  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   $ —        $ —        $ 2,901      $ 2,901  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
There were no transfers of financial assets or liabilities into or out of Level 1, Level 2, or Level 3 during the periods presented.
Convertible Preferred Stock Warrant Liability
The fair value of the preferred stock warrant liability is determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, which involve inherent uncertainties and the application of management’s judgment. The following table provides a summary of changes in the estimated fair value of the Company’s Level 3 financial liabilities (in thousands):
 
Balance at December 31, 2021
   $ 4,787  
Change in fair value
     (1,886
    
 
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2022
   $ 2,901  
    
 
 
 
The Company recorded a loss on remeasurement of preferred stock warrant liability of $0.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and a gain on remeasurement of preferred stock warrant liability of $1.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
 
The following are the assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair value of the convertible preferred stock warrants for the dates indicated:
 
    
December 31, 2021
 
    
Series A
Convertible
Preferred
Stock
Warrants
   
Series B
Convertible
Preferred
Stock
Warrants
   
Series C
Convertible
Preferred
Stock
Warrants
   
Series D
Convertible
Preferred
Stock
Warrants
 
Expected term (in years)
     3.72       4.11       4.59       3.38  
Fair value of underlying shares
     10.00       10.08       10.23       11.11  
Volatility
     65.07     64.90     64.83     65.29
Risk-free interest rate
     1.01     1.04     1.09     0.96
Dividend yield
     —         —         —         —    
   
    
March 31, 2022
 
    
Series A
Convertible
Preferred
Stock
Warrants
   
Series B
Convertible
Preferred
Stock
Warrants
   
Series C
Convertible
Preferred
Stock
Warrants
   
Series D
Convertible
Preferred
Stock
Warrants
 
Expected term (in years)
     4.67       5.28       6.00       4.14  
Fair value of underlying shares
     6.59       6.59       6.59       6.59  
Volatility
     68.14     67.75     67.43     68.75
Risk-free interest rate
     2.42     2.42     2.41     2.43
Dividend yield
     —         —         —         —    
 
3.
Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The following table sets forth the Company’s financial instruments that were measured at fair value by level within the fair value hierarchy (in thousands):
 
    
December 31, 2020
 
    
Level 1
    
Level 2
    
Level 3
    
Total
 
Financial Assets:
                                                                     
Cash equivalents:
                                   
Money market funds
   $ 173,315      $ —        $ —        $ 173,315  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   $ 173,315      $ —        $ —        $ 173,315  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Financial Liabilities:
                                   
Convertible preferred stock warrant liability
   $ —        $ —        $ 3,553      $ 3,553  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   $ —        $ —        $ 3,553      $ 3,553  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
    
December 31, 2021
 
    
Level 1
    
Level 2
    
Level 3
    
Total
 
Financial Assets:
                                                                   
Cash equivalents:
                                   
Money market funds
   $ 77,771      $ —        $ —        $ 77,771  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   $ 77,771      $ —        $ —        $ 77,771  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Financial Liabilities:
                                   
Convertible preferred stock warrant liability
   $ —        $ —        $ 4,787      $ 4,787  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   $ —        $ —        $ 4,787      $ 4,787  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Convertible Preferred Stock Warrant Liability
The fair value of the preferred stock warrant liability is determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, which involve inherent uncertainties and the application of management’s judgment. The following table provides a summary of changes in the estimated fair value of the Company’s Level 3 financial liabilities (in thousands):
 
Balance at December 31, 2020
   $  3,553  
Change in fair value
     1,234  
    
 
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2021
   $ 4,787  
    
 
 
 
The Company recorded a loss on remeasurement of preferred stock warrant liability of $0.4 million, $1.0 million and $1.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2020 and 2021, respectively.
 
The following are the assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair value of the convertible preferred stock warrants for the dates indicated:
 
    
December 31, 2020
 
    
Series A
Convertible
Preferred
Stock
Warrants
   
Series B
Convertible
Preferred
Stock
Warrants
   
Series C
Convertible
Preferred
Stock
Warrants
   
Series D
Convertible
Preferred
Stock
Warrants
 
Expected term (in years)
     2.0       2.0       2.0       2.0  
Fair value of underlying shares
     7.43       7.63       7.97       9.82  
Volatility
     88.04     88.04     88.04     88.04
Risk-free interest rate
     0.13     0.13     0.13     0.13
Dividend yield
     —         —         —         —    
 
    
December 31, 2021
 
    
Series A
Convertible
Preferred
Stock
Warrants
   
Series B
Convertible
Preferred
Stock
Warrants
   
Series C
Convertible
Preferred
Stock
Warrants
   
Series D
Convertible
Preferred
Stock
Warrants
 
Expected term (in years)
     3.72       4.11       4.59       3.38  
Fair value of underlying shares
     10.00       10.08       10.23       11.11  
Volatility
     65.07     64.90     64.83     65.29
Risk-free interest rate
     1.01     1.04     1.09     0.96
Dividend yield
     —         —         —         —    
Virgin Group Acquisition Corp. II [Member]      
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]      
Fair Value Measurements
Note 6 —  Fair Value Measurements
The following table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value. The Company uses inputs such as actual trade data, benchmark yields, quoted market prices from dealers or brokers, and other similar sources to determine the fair value of its investments in the Mutual Fund.
 
 
  
March 31, 2022
 
  
Quoted Prices In
Active Markets

(Level 1)
 
  
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
 
  
Significant
Other
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
 
Assets:
  
     
  
     
  
     
  
     
Mutual Fund held in Trust Account
   $ 402,566,409      $ 402,566,409     
$
—  
 
  
$
—  
 
Liabilities:
                                   
Derivative warrant liability – Public Warrants
   $ 3,048,919      $ 3,048,919     
$
—  
 
  
$
—  
 
Derivative warrant liability – Private Warrants
     2,636,811     
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
     2,636,811  
Backstop derivative liability
     30,234,314     
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
     30,234,314  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities
   $ 35,920,044      $ 3,048,919     
$
—  
 
   $ 32,871,125  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
  
December 31, 2021
 
  
Quoted Prices In
Active Markets

(Level 1)
 
  
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
 
  
Significant
Other
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
 
Assets:
  
     
  
     
  
     
  
     
Mutual Fund held in Trust Account
   $ 402,530,526      $ 402,530,526     
$
—  
 
  
$
—  
 
Liabilities:
                                   
Derivative warrant liability – Public Warrants
   $ 6,731,959      $ 6,731,959     
$
—  
 
  
$
—  
 
Derivative warrant liability – Private Warrants
     6,608,051     
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
     6,608,051  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Derivative warrant liabilities
   $ 13,340,010      $ 6,731,959     
$
—  
 
   $ 6,608,051  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
The change in fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities is summarized as follows:
 
 
  
Private
Placement
Warrants
 
  
Public

Warrants
 
  
Warrant

Liabilities
 
Derivative warrant liability – initial measurement on March 25, 2021
  
$
9,020,019
 
  
$
8,776,387
 
  
$
17,796,406
 
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities
  
 
133,454
 
  
 
55,320
 
  
 
188,774
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Derivative warrant liabilities at March 31, 2021
  
$
9,153,473
 
  
$
8,831,707
 
  
$
17,985,180
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
Private
Placement
Warrants
 
  
Public

Warrants
 
  
Warrant

Liabilities
 
Derivative warrant liabilities at December 31, 2021
  
$
6,608,051
 
  
$
—  
 
  
$
6,608,051
 
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities
  
 
(3,971,240
  
 
—  
 
  
 
(3,971,240
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Derivative warrant liabilities at March 31, 2022
  
$
2,636,811
 
  
$
—  
 
  
$
2,636,811
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
The estimated fair value of the warrant liability for the private warrants at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was determined using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in a Monte Carlo options pricing model are assumptions related to expected stock-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimates the volatility of its ordinary shares based on projected volatility of comparable public companies that matches the expected remaining life of the warrants. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S.
Treasury zero-coupon
yield curve on the grant date for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the warrants. The expected life of the warrants is based on management assumptions regarding the timing and likelihood of completing a business combination. The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates to remain at zero.
Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2 and 3 are recognized at the end of the reporting period. The estimated fair value of the Public Warrants transferred from a Level 3 measurement to a Level 1 fair value measurement in May 2021 when the Public Warrants were listed separately.
The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements of derivative warrant liabilities as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
 
 
  
March 31, 2022
 
 
December 31, 2021
 
Strike price
   $ 11.50     $ 11.50  
Share price
   $ 5.95     $ 9.59  
Volatility
     25     40
Risk-free rate
     2.40     1.28
Expected term (years)
     5       5  
The Company accounts for the Backstop Subscription Agreement in accordance with the guidance in ASC 815-40 and accounts for the Tranche 2 Shares as a derivative asset and Penny Warrants and Additional Shares as derivative liabilities at its fair value determined by a Monte Carlo simulation of redemptions and share price using the same calibrated price from the warrant valuation analysis. These assets and liabilities are subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date. With each such re-measurement, the derivate asset or liability will be adjusted to fair value, with the change in fair value recognized in the Company’s statements of operations. On March 31, 2022, the Company recorded net backstop derivative liability in the unaudited condensed balance sheets amounting to $30,234,314.
The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurement of backstop derivative liability as of March 31, 2022:
 
Share price
   $ 5.95  
Volatility
     25
Risk-free rate
     2.40
Minimum Redemption Percentage
     92
Maximum Redemption Percentage
     100
Note 6 — Fair Value Measurements
The following table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2021, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value. The Company uses inputs such as actual trade data, benchmark yields, quoted market prices from dealers or brokers, and other similar sources to determine the fair value of its investments in the Mutual Fund.
 
    
December 31,
2021
    
Quoted Prices
In Active
Markets
(Level 1)
    
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
    
Significant
Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Assets:
                                   
Mutual Fund held in Trust Account
   $ 402,530,526        402,530,526      $ —        $ —    
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities:
                                   
Derivative warrant liability –Public Warrants
   $ 6,731,959      $ 6,731,959      $ —        $ —    
Derivative warrant liability –Private Warrants
     6,608,051        —          —          6,608,051  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Derivative warrant liabilities
   $ 13,340,010      $ 6,731,959      $ —        $ 6,608,051  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
The estimated fair value of the warrant liability for the private warrants at December 31, 2021 was determined using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in a Monte Carlo options pricing model are assumptions related to expected stock-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimates the volatility of its ordinary shares based on projected volatility of comparable public companies that matches the expected remaining life of the warrants. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S.
Treasury zero-coupon
yield curve on the grant date for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the warrants. The expected life of the warrants is based on management assumptions regarding the timing and likelihood of completing a business combination. The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates to remain at zero.
Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2 and 3 are recognized at the end of the reporting period. The estimated fair value of the Public Warrants transferred from a Level 3 measurement to a Level 1 fair value measurement in May 2021 when the Public Warrants were listed separately.
The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements as of December 31, 2021:


    
December 31,
2021
 
Strike price
   $ 11.50  
Share price
   $ 9.59  
Volatility
     40 %
Risk-free rate
     1.28
Expected term (years)
     5